Amur Leopard

Content Image

TYPE: Mammal

STATUS: 
Critically Endangered

QUICK STATS

Body size

48 kg (105 lbs.)
7 feet

native habitat

Temperate forests of Amur basin of China and Russia

life expectancy

10–15 years

diet

Hare, deer, and other small mammals

Reproduction

1–6 cubs per litter

predators

Top predator but competes with Amur tigers for food

natural defenses

Sharp teeth and claws, camouflage, ability to climb trees

About the Species

THE MOST CRITICALLY ENDANGERED BIG CAT
Amur leopards are one of just ten subspecies of leopard, and is distinguishable by its pale coat.

Cats adapted to the cold
The native range of these big cats spans between southern Russia and northern China. They have thick coats to keep them warm during the winter seasons but have no problem adapting to other weather conditions. They are unfortunately critically endangered, with fewer than seventy believed to be remaining in their natural habitat. In human care, there are around 200 individuals and worldwide conservation efforts are in effect to restore the population to a healthy, stable level.

We’re hoping to raise funds for our Amur leopard habitat expansion project!

Visit our Donate page to learn more.

SCIENTIFIC NAME

Panthera pardus orientalis

Fun Fact

Leopards are primarily solitary unless mating. They are skillful and opportunistic hunters, feeding on a wide variety of food. They’ll stalk their prey within a few meters before making the pounce.

Wildlife Insights

WORD FROM
THE EXPERTS

This Amur leopard is quite a playful young boy! He loves playing with enrichment items and is always willing to participate in voluntary training.

Christina, Keeper