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reptiles

Egyptian Cobra

Naja haje

Charming Cobra

Cobras are famous for their menacing stance, which scares off potential predators to save precious venom. The typical "hooding" display is due to the cobra flattening its neck ribs and raising a third of its body of the ground, which they only do when they are threatened.

About the Species

The Egyptian cobra is one of the most recognized snakes in the world.

This snake comes in shades of brown and black with banded or mottled patterns, and with a contrasting color band on the underside of their neck to add to their hooding display. This threatening defense is matched by their neurotoxic venom. Often only falling victim to a mongoose, little else is a match for the cobra. These thick-bodied snakes are nocturnal, hunting a variety of prey. They use their venom to paralyze their prey and then consume it within fifteen minutes.

Words From the Experts

Quotes

Ever see a snake charmer "charming" a cobra out of a basket with a pungi? It's actually just a trick! Snakes don't have ears to hear the music, they simply follow the movement of the charmer's instrument.

Dave

Dave

Did You Know?

These snakes are highly revered in Egypt and referred to as an Asp, which describes the several venomous snake species of the Nile region. It is often believed to be the snake that Cleopatra was bitten by.

Facts

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Origin

Central and Northern Africa

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Habitat

grasslands, semi-arid regions

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Size

5–7 feet (1.5–2 meters)

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Diet

small mammals, toads, eggs, lizards

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Predators

mongoose

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Natural Defenses

venom, flattening neck to appear larger

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Reproduction

Up to 20 eggs per clutch

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Status

Vulnerable

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Life Expectancy

20 years

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